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Fossils et al.

A publication where you can read about fun facts and significant new and old discoveries on fossils, paleontology, and evolution

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FOSSILS ET AL.

The Real Reason Megalodon Got So Gigantic (and Then Went Extinct)

The surprising science behind the ocean’s largest shark — and why it couldn’t last

5 min readMar 14, 2025

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A digitally edited image of a great white shark swimming in the ocean, framed through the fossilized jaws of a megalodon. The perspective emphasizes the massive size difference between the extinct megalodon and modern sharks. The background features a school of fish, adding depth to the underwater scene and reinforcing the contrast between past and present marine predators
Image created with CANVA by author

As some readers know, I was fortunate to do my PhD research in the land down under in Australia.

If you want a comical representation of Australian culture, I strongly recommend you read . One of the things that the book captures best is the Australian normalization of having sharks on the beach. It may sound surprising, but it’s not uncommon to hear someone explain that “it’s been ages since the last shark attack, right? What’s it been? Like, three weeks or so?

And of course, you never forget the first time that, while relaxing on the beach, you hear over the megaphone: “There’s a shark in the beach, please stay clear.” They call it Tuesday.

One breezy afternoon, as waves gently rolled onto the shore on the coast of Manly, north of Sydney, I stared into the endless blue while hearing, once again, the scary message in the background. As a biologist, paleontologist, and ecologist, I’ve always been fascinated by the ocean's secrets. And sharks are quite mysterious.

Fossils et al.
Fossils et al.

Published in Fossils et al.

A publication where you can read about fun facts and significant new and old discoveries on fossils, paleontology, and evolution

Silvia Pineda-Munoz, PhD - Climate Ages
Silvia Pineda-Munoz, PhD - Climate Ages

Written by Silvia Pineda-Munoz, PhD - Climate Ages

Ecologist, Paleontologist, Science Communicator | Founder of Climate Ages. Join my Free Newsletter:

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